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Best SLP Programs in Texas: 2027 Rankings & Costs

Compare tuition, accreditation, outcomes, and format options across every ranked Texas SLP program.

By Benjamin Thompson, M.S., CCC‑SLPReviewed by SLP Editoral TeamUpdated August 29, 202625+ min read
Best SLP Programs in Texas: 2027 Rankings & Costs

Points of interest…

  • Texas has roughly 18,600 working SLPs, making it one of the largest state employers in the field.
  • Public in-state tuition can be thousands less than sticker price once grants and scholarships are factored in.
  • Only about 8.3 percent of ASHA-certified SLPs reported being multilingual, creating strong demand for bilingual graduates in Texas.
  • Licensure typically requires six to seven years of education plus at least 375 supervised clinical hours.

Texas employs roughly 18,600 speech-language pathologists, making it one of the largest SLP labor markets in the country, yet demand continues to outpace supply, particularly for bilingual clinicians who can serve the state's substantial Spanish-speaking population. With 18 accredited or candidate master's programs spread from El Paso to Beaumont, prospective students face real trade-offs: in-state tuition at public universities can run under $8,000 per year, while private programs may exceed $40,000, and admissions competitiveness varies widely even among schools with similar sticker prices. Students exploring online speech pathology programs should know that only a handful of Texas schools currently offer hybrid formats, with no fully online option available in the state.

The gap between the lowest and highest median graduate debt across Texas SLP programs spans more than $12,000, a difference that compounds quickly against a state median SLP salary in the mid-$70,000s. This guide breaks down tuition, admissions requirements, salary data, and funding strategies to help you find the program that fits both your clinical goals and your budget.

Best SLP Programs in Texas for 2027

Choosing a master's program is one of the biggest decisions you'll make on the path to becoming a speech-language pathologist, and Texas offers more CAA-accredited options than almost any other state. The 10 schools below represent a range of public and private universities, from large research institutions to health science centers, each with its own clinical strengths and community focus. Use these cards to compare program structure, graduate earnings, and debt at a glance.

How we chose these schools
What went into the score
  • Accreditation and program quality
  • Clinical training opportunities
  • Affordability and financial outcomes
  • Graduate earnings and debt
  • Geographic and demographic fit
Where the data comes from

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center

#1

Lubbock, TX · $7,000/yr

Best for: Aspiring medical SLPs seeking early clinical exposure

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center is a graduate health professions campus in Lubbock that offers a two-year, cohort-based Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology. The program combines academic coursework with clinical rotations at the on-campus clinic and externships in schools, hospitals, and rehabilitation facilities, and it reports a 100% Praxis pass rate and 100% job placement for graduates. The university is a federally designated Hispanic-Serving Institution. U.S. Department of Education data show median earnings near $92,000 for former students about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $12,000.

  • 2-Year program
  • Starts fall
  • 100% licensure pass rate
  • Cohort-based structure
  • 100% job placement rate
  • Prepares for Praxis Examination in Speech-Language Pathology
  • Summer clinical rotation via SPLASH
  • Clinical rotations in diverse settings

The University of Texas at Austin

#2

Austin, TX · $12,000/yr

Best for: Bilingual clinicians pursuing Spanish/English certification

The University of Texas at Austin offers a residential Master of Science in Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences that pairs theory with hands-on clinical practice across communication disorders. Students can pursue a bilingual certificate in Spanish/English, a thesis track, or a leveling path, with close mentorship and a supportive cohort environment. The university's overall graduation rate is around 89%. Scorecard data show median earnings near $75,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $20,500.

  • CAA accredited
  • Prerequisite courses required
  • Applications due December 15
  • Letters due January 5
  • Residential program on campus
  • Regular advising and mentoring
  • Bilingual certificate in Spanish/English
  • Accredited by ASHA
  • Experiential learning curriculum
  • Clinical practicum included
  • Leveling program available
  • Graduate advising team support
  • Thesis specialization available
  • Clinical practicum integrated
  • ASHA certification preparation
  • Family-focused treatment emphasis
  • Experiential learning focus

The University of Texas at Dallas

#3

Richardson, TX · $15,000/yr

Best for: Out-of-field students needing flexible start dates

The University of Texas at Dallas delivers its Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology through the Callier Center in Dallas, with three start dates per year and more than 75 off-campus practicum sites across the Dallas-Fort Worth area. The program is one of the largest SLP programs in the country and welcomes out-of-field students, allowing you to tailor coursework toward adult or pediatric care. The university's overall graduation rate is around 76%. Scorecard data show median earnings near $68,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $18,000.

  • 5-Semester program
  • 3 start dates per year
  • 94% licensure pass rate
  • Largest SLP program in the U.S.
  • Over 75 off-campus practicum sites
  • Located at Callier Center in Dallas
  • Welcomes out-of-field students
  • GRE required

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

#4

San Antonio, TX · $5,000/yr

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio offers a campus-based Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology through its Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders. The program emphasizes evidence-based assessment, intervention, and professional ethics, with faculty mentorship and a supportive community, and it requires prerequisite coursework, a minimum 3.0 GPA, and three letters of recommendation. The institution is a Hispanic-Serving Institution. Scorecard data show median earnings near $82,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $15,000.

  • 3.0 GPA minimum
  • 3 letters of recommendation (minimum)
  • Application opens July 15
  • Application deadline February 1
  • Bachelor's degree required
  • Program prerequisites required
  • Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders
  • Faculty mentorship and support

University of Houston

#5

Houston, TX · $10,000 – $19,000/yr

The University of Houston's residential Master of Arts in Speech-Language Pathology admits a tight-knit cohort of 30 to 40 students each fall, supported by 14 full-time faculty with expertise in voice disorders, motor speech, child language, literacy, and bilingualism. Clinical training starts on campus and continues through a graduate externship in hospitals, schools, rehab centers, and private practice. The university's overall graduation rate is around 65%, and it is a Hispanic-Serving Institution. Scorecard data show median earnings near $62,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $18,000.

  • Cohort-based structure
  • Limited to 30 to 40 students per cohort
  • 14 full-time faculty members
  • Starts fall
  • Accredited by ASHA CAA

Texas Christian University

#6

Fort Worth, TX · $35,000 – $40,000/yr

Texas Christian University's full-time, on-campus Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology combines rigorous coursework with clinical practice at the Miller Speech & Hearing Clinic, followed by pediatric and adult externships in the second year. Students complete at least 375 clinical hours, with access to specialty voice and fluency clinics and six research laboratory areas, and the program reports a 100% Praxis pass rate. The university's overall graduation rate is around 86%. Scorecard data show median earnings near $68,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $21,500.

  • 100% licensure pass rate
  • 375 clinical hours
  • Prerequisite courses required
  • 100% on-time completion rate
  • Externships in pediatric and adult settings
  • Clinical practice at Miller Clinic
  • Six research laboratory areas
  • Study abroad available
  • First-year placement at Miller Clinic
  • Focus on complex communication disorders
  • Prepares for CCC-SLP certification
  • Voice and fluency specialty clinics
  • Study abroad with Davies faculty
  • Full-time, on-campus program
  • Prepares for Praxis
  • Work with diverse populations

The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

#7

Edinburg, TX · $5,000 – $10,000/yr

The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley offers a campus-based Master of Science in Communication Sciences and Disorders that prepares students for SLP careers in schools, hospitals, clinics, and private practice. The program emphasizes compassionate, ethical, community-engaged care and serves the diverse communities of the Rio Grande Valley. The university's overall graduation rate is around 51%, and it is a Hispanic-Serving Institution. Scorecard data show median earnings near $50,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $13,000.

  • Covers speech, language, swallowing, and fluency disorders
  • Hands-on clinical experience in medical and educational settings
  • ASHA CAA accredited
  • Mission: prepare competent, compassionate, ethical professionals

The University of Texas at El Paso

#8

El Paso, TX · $5,000 – $10,000/yr

The University of Texas at El Paso's Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology is a 51-credit program with five semesters of clinical practicum and both thesis and non-thesis tracks. Students train at the in-house Speech and Hearing Clinic, and a bilingual certificate is available for those working with culturally diverse populations. The university's overall graduation rate is around 50%, and it is a Hispanic-Serving Institution. Scorecard data show median earnings near $51,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $18,000.

  • 51 total credit hours
  • Thesis or capstone option
  • Five semesters of clinical practicum
  • Pre-professional coursework required
  • CSDCAS centralized application required
  • In-house Speech and Hearing Clinic
  • Bilingual certificate available
  • 29% projected job growth

University of North Texas

#9

Denton, TX · $9,000 – $16,000/yr

The University of North Texas offers a traditional face-to-face Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology with clinical experience at the on-campus clinic and more than 100 off-site locations, including hospitals, schools, and rehab centers. The program reports a 100% Praxis pass rate and more than 90% job placement within a year, with a cohort of at least 45 students and automatic assistantship consideration. The university's overall graduation rate is around 61%, and it is a Hispanic-Serving Institution. Scorecard data show median earnings near $57,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $19,000.

  • Complete in 5 academic terms
  • 100% licensure pass rate
  • 90% job placement rate
  • Over 100 clinical practicum sites
  • Traditional face-to-face program
  • Automatic assistantship consideration
  • Cohort size: at least 45 students
  • Test optional

The University of Texas at Tyler

#10

Tyler, TX · ~$8,000/yr (est.)

The University of Texas at Tyler's full-time, in-person Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology spans five consecutive semesters and includes 400 practicum hours at the on-campus Speech-Language-Hearing Clinic and external sites serving pediatric and adult patients. Located at the UT Tyler Health Science Center, the program prepares graduates for ASHA certification and Texas licensure. The university's overall graduation rate is around 54%. Scorecard data show median earnings near $57,000 about a decade after enrollment, with median federal debt around $17,000.

  • 2-Year program
  • 400 clinical hours
  • Apply by 2026-03-07
  • Full-time in-person format
  • Located at UT Tyler Health Science Center
  • On-campus Speech-Language-Hearing Clinic
  • Serves pediatric and adult patients
  • Covers communication and swallowing disorders

How Much Do SLP Programs in Texas Cost?

One of the first questions prospective students ask is: how much does it cost to become a speech pathologist in Texas? The answer depends on whether you attend a public or private university, whether you qualify for in-state tuition, and where in the state you choose to live. Here is a closer look at the numbers.

In-State vs. Out-of-State Graduate Tuition

Across the programs featured on speechpathology.org, annual in-state graduate tuition for SLP master's programs ranges from roughly $6,150 at Texas A&M University-Kingsville to about $15,170 at UT Dallas. The median falls near $8,550 per year, which makes Texas one of the more budget-friendly states for public-university SLP education. Out-of-state tuition at those same public schools ranges from approximately $8,570 (West Texas A&M, which keeps its non-resident rate notably low) to around $29,550 at UT Dallas, with most schools landing between $15,000 and $20,000 per year.

Private universities operate on a different scale entirely. Graduate tuition at Baylor University runs about $43,578 per year, while Texas Christian University comes in near $38,658. East Texas Baptist University and Hardin-Simmons University charge roughly $7,980 and $15,110 respectively, showing that private does not always mean expensive.

Public vs. Private Net Price

Sticker price only tells part of the story. The institution-wide average net price, which accounts for grants and scholarships, paints a different picture. Among public schools in our data, average net prices range from about $4,831 (UT Rio Grande Valley) to around $19,857 (UT Austin). Private institutions range from roughly $19,555 (Hardin-Simmons) to $41,104 (Baylor). Keep in mind that these net price figures reflect undergraduates across the entire university, not SLP graduate students specifically, so your actual cost will depend on the financial aid package you receive at the graduate level. For a deeper dive into funding strategies, see our guide on how to pay for speech pathology graduate school.

The Role of Living Costs

Tuition is only one piece of the puzzle. Texas is a big state, and the cost of living varies significantly depending on where your program is located. Students attending programs in Houston, Dallas, or Austin will generally face higher housing, transportation, and daily expenses than those studying in smaller cities like Beaumont, Kingsville, Canyon, or Nacogdoches. When you are comparing offers from different schools, factor in rent, food, and commuting costs alongside tuition to get a realistic total budget.

Total Cost to Become a Speech Pathologist in Texas

Most SLP master's programs in Texas require two to two-and-a-half years of full-time study, typically spanning five semesters. Multiplying the annual tuition figures by that timeline gives you a ballpark for the tuition-only total:

  • Public, in-state (2 years): Roughly $12,300 to $30,340 in tuition alone, with many programs falling in the $15,000 to $20,000 range.
  • Public, out-of-state (2 years): Approximately $17,150 to $59,100, though a few schools like West Texas A&M keep non-resident costs remarkably close to in-state rates.
  • Private (2 years): Anywhere from about $15,960 (East Texas Baptist) to $87,156 (Baylor), depending on the institution.

Once you add living expenses, books, clinical supplies, and fees, the full cost of earning your degree could be several thousand dollars higher. Students in metro areas should plan for total budgets well above the tuition figures listed here. In smaller Texas cities, stretching your dollar is considerably easier.

The bottom line: Texas offers some of the most affordable SLP graduate training in the country, especially at its public universities. Earning your CCC-SLP can significantly boost your ccc-slp salary, so choosing a program that fits both your academic goals and your budget is one of the smartest moves you can make before starting your career.

Most Affordable SLP Programs in Texas

When comparing speech pathology programs, it helps to look beyond the published tuition rate. Net price reflects what students actually pay after grants and scholarships are factored in, and it can be thousands of dollars less than sticker price. That distinction matters in a field where starting salaries are moderate and student debt can shape your early career choices. The six programs below are ranked by net price from lowest to highest, giving you a clearer picture of true out-of-pocket cost. All tuition and net price figures are annual and sourced from federal data.

SchoolCityProgram TypeIn-State TuitionOut-of-State TuitionNet Price
The University of Texas Rio Grande ValleyEdinburgCampus$8,589$15,971$4,831
Lamar UniversityBeaumontCampus$8,642$16,022$9,366
The University of Texas at El PasoEl PasoCampus$7,166$16,621$9,403
Texas Woman's UniversityDentonHybrid$8,520$15,900$11,963
Texas A&M University, KingsvilleKingsvilleCampus$6,157$14,560$12,090
The University of Texas at TylerTylerCampus$8,480$17,264$13,323

Questions to Ask Yourself

  1. Do you need an online or hybrid format, or would a fully on-campus program serve you better?

    Texas offers several hybrid and online SLP options, but on-campus programs typically include more embedded clinical hours. If you are working full time, a flexible format may be essential, though it could mean arranging clinical placements on your own.

  2. Are you planning to practice in a bilingual community, and does the program offer a bilingual SLP track?

    Texas has one of the highest percentages of Spanish-speaking residents in the country. Programs with a dedicated bilingual track prepare you for this demand and can make you significantly more competitive in school districts and healthcare settings across the state.

  3. What is your realistic budget: can you afford out-of-state tuition, or should you focus on in-state public programs?

    Tuition at Texas public universities can be dramatically lower for residents. If you are an out-of-state applicant, factor in the full cost difference before committing, because some private or out-of-state programs may cost two to three times more over the length of the degree.

  4. How important is Praxis pass rate and job placement data in your decision?

    Programs vary in first-time Praxis pass rates and reported employment outcomes. Reviewing these numbers upfront helps you gauge how well a program prepares graduates for licensure and career entry rather than relying on reputation alone.

  5. Does the program's clinical placement network align with the setting where you want to work?

    Some Texas programs have strong ties to medical centers, while others focus on school-based or pediatric placements. Matching a program's clinical partnerships to your career goals can give you a smoother transition into your preferred work environment after graduation.

Online and Hybrid SLP Programs in Texas

If you need scheduling flexibility or live far from a major university campus, online and hybrid SLP programs can be a game-changer. Texas currently has a small but growing set of programs that deliver at least some coursework remotely, though the options are more limited than you might expect.

Which Texas Programs Offer Online or Hybrid Formats?

Among the accredited slp programs in Texas, three offer hybrid delivery that blends online coursework with required on-campus or in-person components:

  • Baylor University (Waco): Hybrid M.S. in Communication Sciences and Disorders, with annual in-state tuition of approximately $43,578.
  • Texas Woman's University (Denton): Hybrid M.S. in Speech-Language Pathology, with annual in-state tuition of approximately $8,520. TWU also offers bilingual SLP and Deaf and Hard of Hearing certificate add-ons.
  • East Texas Baptist University (Marshall): Hybrid M.S. in Speech-Language Pathology, with annual in-state tuition of approximately $7,980.

The remaining programs in the state are campus-based. No fully online master's SLP program currently appears in our Texas data set, which is worth noting if you were hoping to complete everything from your living room.

Geography Still Matters

Even in a hybrid format, every SLP master's program requires hundreds of supervised clinical hours with real patients. Those hours must be completed in person at approved practicum sites, which means your physical location matters regardless of how lectures are delivered. Students enrolled at TWU in Denton may complete clinical placements at partner sites across the Dallas-Fort Worth metro, while Baylor and East Texas Baptist students will need access to placements in or near Central and East Texas, respectively. Before enrolling in any hybrid program, confirm that clinical sites are available in your area or that you are willing to relocate for practicum semesters.

How Do Costs Compare?

The cost difference between hybrid and campus-only programs in Texas is striking, though the pattern is not straightforward. TWU and East Texas Baptist price their hybrid programs below $9,000 per year in tuition, making them among the most affordable SLP options in the state. Baylor, on the other hand, runs above $43,000 annually, one of the highest tuition figures in the Texas SLP landscape. For comparison, campus-based public programs range from roughly $4,648 (UT Health San Antonio) to around $15,168 (UT Dallas), with most landing between $7,000 and $10,000 per year for in-state students. The takeaway: format alone does not predict cost. Institutional type (public versus private) and individual program pricing matter far more.

A Note on Outcomes

One gap you will encounter when researching online versus campus programs is reliable outcome data. Program-level earnings and employment figures are not currently reported separately by delivery format, so there is no straightforward way to determine whether hybrid graduates earn more or less than their campus-based peers. All three hybrid programs highlighted above are accredited (or candidates for accreditation) through the same body that oversees campus programs, and graduates sit for the same Praxis exam. Until format-specific outcome data becomes available, the most honest guidance is to weigh factors like clinical placement access, tuition, and personal fit rather than assuming one delivery mode produces better results than another.

Admission Requirements and Acceptance Rates for Texas SLP Programs

Getting into a graduate SLP program in Texas is more competitive than many applicants expect. While the universities themselves may admit a large share of undergraduate applicants, their speech-language pathology cohorts are a different story entirely.

What Is the Acceptance Rate for SLP Programs in Texas?

University-wide admission rates at Texas schools with SLP programs range from about 27% at UT Austin to over 98% at West Texas A&M. However, those numbers reflect the overall institution, not the graduate SLP program. At the program level, admissions are typically far more selective. UT Austin's SLP program, for example, admits roughly 20 to 25% of applicants, even though the university's overall rate sits near 27%.1 At schools where the institutional rate exceeds 60%, 70%, or even 90%, the SLP cohort may still accept only 20 to 40% of those who apply. Small class sizes drive much of this selectivity: the University of Houston, for instance, admits just 30 to 40 students per year.

The takeaway: never assume an open-admissions university means an easy path into its SLP program. For a broader look at selectivity across the country, see our guide to slp graduate programs high acceptance rate.

GPA and GRE Expectations

Most Texas SLP programs require a minimum cumulative GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale.2 A few set the bar slightly higher: Baylor University and West Texas A&M both list a 3.2 minimum.3 In practice, admitted cohorts often carry averages well above the stated minimum, so aiming for a 3.5 or higher strengthens your application.

The GRE landscape is shifting. Several prominent programs now offer GRE waivers, including UT Austin1, Texas Tech Health Sciences Center2, and Baylor University3. UT Dallas, on the other hand, still requires GRE scores.4 If you are applying to multiple schools, check each program's current policy, as waiver criteria can change from one admissions cycle to the next. Our guide on how to get into slp grad school covers strategies for navigating these variations.

Prerequisite Coursework and Observation Hours

Texas SLP programs generally expect applicants to have completed undergraduate or post-baccalaureate coursework in foundational areas such as:

  • Anatomy and physiology of speech and hearing mechanisms
  • Phonetics
  • Language development
  • Speech and hearing science
  • Introduction to communication disorders
  • Statistics or a research methods course

Applicants whose bachelor's degree is in another field can often complete these slp prerequisites through leveling courses, which some programs offer as part of an extended enrollment timeline.

Clinical observation hours are another common requirement. UT Austin asks for a minimum of 25 supervised observation hours before enrollment.1 Many programs expect a similar amount, typically 25 hours of observation in a clinical or educational setting. These hours must generally be supervised by an ASHA-certified speech-language pathologist.

Additional Application Components

Beyond grades and test scores, most Texas programs require:

  • Two to three letters of recommendation from academic or clinical supervisors
  • A personal statement or statement of purpose
  • A current resume or CV
  • Application through CSDCAS (the centralized application service for communication sciences and disorders) or a university-specific portal

Deadlines vary by school. UT Austin's application deadline falls in mid-December1, while other programs may accept applications into the early spring. Applying early is always wise, as some programs review on a rolling basis or fill interview slots before the final deadline.

For the most current requirements at any specific program, visit the admissions page directly or search for it on speechpathology.org.

Graduate Outcomes: Earnings, Debt, and ROI

How do Texas SLP programs stack up when you weigh long-term earnings against graduate debt? The chart below compares median institutional earnings ten years after enrollment alongside median graduate debt for the top programs ranked by return on investment. Program-level earnings, post-graduation employment rates, and poverty-threshold outcomes are not yet published for these programs, so we use institution-wide figures as a proxy. Texas Tech Health Sciences Center leads the pack with the highest earnings-to-debt ratio, turning a modest $12,268 median debt into $92,348 in median earnings, a ratio of roughly 7.5 to 1.

Grouped bar chart comparing median 10-year earnings and median graduate debt for eight Texas SLP programs, with Texas Tech HSC leading at $92,348 earnings and $12,268 debt

Only about 8.3 percent of ASHA-certified speech-language pathologists reported being multilingual service providers as of 2022, according to the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. In Texas, where a large share of caseloads involves bilingual or English language learner clients, this gap makes bilingual SLP skills especially valuable and in demand.

SLP Salaries in Texas: How Pay Compares to Other States and OTs

Texas is one of the largest employers of speech-language pathologists in the country, with roughly 18,600 SLPs working across the state as of 2024.1 If you are weighing program costs and student debt against future earning power, salary data is an important piece of the puzzle.

What SLPs Earn in Texas

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual wage for speech-language pathologists in Texas is approximately $89,450, which translates to about $43.00 per hour.1 That figure falls slightly below the national median of $95,410 for SLPs. However, pay varies significantly by metro area, and some Texas cities push well above both the state and national benchmarks.

  • Houston (The Woodlands, Sugar Land): Median annual wage of roughly $115,980
  • San Antonio (New Braunfels): Median annual wage of roughly $127,780

Dallas-Fort Worth and Austin are also major employment hubs for SLPs, though exact metro-level figures for those areas should be verified against the most current BLS release before making direct comparisons. Work setting matters too: SLPs employed in hospitals earn a national median near $101,560, while those in skilled nursing facilities earn closer to $106,500.1 For a broader look at how compensation breaks down across settings and experience levels, see our guide to speech language pathologist salary.

SLP vs. OT: Who Gets Paid More?

This is one of the most common questions prospective students ask. In Texas, occupational therapists earn a median annual wage of about $94,850, compared to $89,450 for SLPs. That puts OTs roughly $5,400 ahead on paper at the state level. Nationally, the gap narrows or can even flip depending on the setting and metro area. Both professions offer strong earning potential, so the choice between the two should lean more on your clinical interests and the populations you want to serve than on salary alone.

Why Early-Career Earnings Look Different

If you reviewed program-level graduate outcomes in the previous section, you may have noticed that earnings reported one to four years after graduation can look noticeably lower than the BLS median. That is expected. BLS data reflects the full spectrum of working SLPs at all experience levels, while early-career figures capture graduates who are just beginning their clinical fellowship or first licensed position. As experience, specialization, and negotiating leverage grow, earnings typically move toward (and often beyond) the occupational median. Holding the CCC-SLP credential plays a meaningful role in that upward trajectory, as our breakdown of ccc-slp salary data shows.

Job Growth and Long-Term Outlook

The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects 15 percent employment growth for SLPs nationally between 2023 and 2033, a rate well above the average for all occupations.1 That growth is expected to generate about 28,200 openings per year nationwide. Texas, with its rapidly expanding population and growing healthcare infrastructure, is positioned to absorb a significant share of that demand. For students evaluating whether the investment in an SLP degree will pay off, the combination of competitive salaries and strong projected growth points to a stable, rewarding career path.

How to Become a Speech Pathologist in Texas

Becoming a licensed speech-language pathologist in Texas typically takes six to seven years after high school. That breaks down to four years for a bachelor's degree, two to three years for a CAA-accredited master's program (which includes at least 375 supervised clinical hours during graduate study), and a 36-week clinical fellowship totaling 1,260 hours. Some of these stages can overlap, but plan on a minimum of six years from start to finish. The pathway follows a clear sequence: earn your bachelor's degree in communication sciences or a related field, complete a master's in speech-language pathology from a CAA-accredited program, pass the Praxis SLP exam with a score of 162 or higher, finish your clinical fellowship under a licensed supervisor (note that Texas requires an internship license during this phase), pass the Texas jurisprudence exam, and then apply for your full Texas state license through the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation with a $150 application fee. After licensure, you can also pursue optional ASHA CCC-SLP certification. To maintain your Texas license, you will need 20 continuing education hours every two years, including two hours in ethics and a required course on human trafficking awareness.

Infographic showing the minimum Praxis SLP passing score of 162 required for Texas speech pathologist licensure in 2026.

Funding Your SLP Degree: Assistantships, Scholarships, and Aid

Graduate school is a significant investment, but Texas SLP students have a range of funding options to help manage costs. From university-specific assistantships to federal loans and professional scholarships, building a smart financial plan starts with knowing what is available.

Graduate Assistantships at Texas Programs

Many Texas universities offer graduate assistantships (GAs) that combine a tuition stipend with a modest living allowance in exchange for teaching, research, or clinical support. These positions are competitive but well worth pursuing. For a broader look at speech pathology graduate assistantships and other funding strategies, explore our dedicated financial aid guide.

  • UT Dallas: The Callier Center frequently hires graduate clinicians and research assistants, giving SLP students paid experience alongside their coursework.
  • University of Houston: GA positions are available through the Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, often tied to faculty research projects.
  • Lamar University: Offers an annual scholarship of $1,000 to SLP graduate students, plus an out-of-state tuition waiver that can save non-residents thousands of dollars per year.
  • Texas Woman's University: Assistantship and fellowship opportunities are available through TWU's graduate school, and the program's hybrid format can help students balance work and study.

Contact each program's financial aid and department offices early, as GA slots often fill well before the academic year begins.

Federal Loan Options

Graduate SLP students are eligible for two main federal loan types:

  • Direct Unsubsidized Loans: Available up to $20,500 per year regardless of financial need. Interest accrues while you are in school.
  • Grad PLUS Loans: Cover the remaining cost of attendance after other aid is applied. These carry a higher interest rate and require a credit check.

Keep the debt figures discussed in the earnings and ROI section of this article in mind as you borrow. Many Texas SLP graduates carry median debt ranging roughly from $13,000 to $23,000 at the institutional level, so strategic borrowing can keep your balance manageable relative to expected post-graduation earnings.

Schools That Serve Financially Aided Students

Federal data shows that some Texas SLP host institutions enroll a very high share of undergraduates receiving Pell Grants, a common indicator of a campus culture oriented toward affordability and financial support. UT Rio Grande Valley (roughly 89% Pell recipients), UTEP (about 85%), and Texas A&M-Kingsville (around 75%) top that list. While the Pell Grant itself is an undergraduate award, campuses with high Pell shares tend to invest more in institutional aid, fee waivers, and support services that benefit graduate students as well. Students who prioritize affordability may also want to review our roundup of affordable speech pathology degree programs for additional options.

ASHA and State-Level Scholarships

The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) offers several graduate scholarships each year, including awards specifically for students from underrepresented backgrounds and those pursuing research. Award amounts vary, but even a single ASHA scholarship can offset a full semester of tuition at many Texas public universities.

Texas is also one of the states with high demand for bilingual speech-language pathologists, particularly in Spanish-speaking communities along the border region. Students pursuing a bilingual SLP certification should look into state workforce incentive programs and university-based bilingual certificate tracks, such as the one offered at TWU, which may come with dedicated scholarship or assistantship funding. Our collection of bilingual SLP resources can help you find tools and materials to support that path.

Putting It All Together

The most effective funding strategy usually combines multiple sources. Apply for assistantships first, since they reduce tuition and provide professional experience. Layer in federal loans only for the gap, and pursue external scholarships through ASHA, the Texas Speech-Language-Hearing Association, and community organizations. Starting this process a full year before enrollment gives you the best shot at assembling a package that keeps debt low and your focus on clinical training.

Frequently Asked Questions About Texas SLP Programs

Choosing an SLP program in Texas involves weighing timelines, costs, formats, and licensure requirements. Below are answers to the most common questions prospective students ask, drawing on the data and details covered throughout this guide.

How long does it take to become a speech pathologist in Texas?
Most students need about six to seven years total. That includes four years for a bachelor's degree, two to two and a half years for a master's in speech-language pathology, and a supervised Clinical Fellowship year. Some accelerated or combined (3+2) programs can shave off a semester or two, but the Clinical Fellowship is required regardless of which program you attend.
What is the acceptance rate for SLP programs in Texas?
Acceptance rates vary widely across the state. Highly competitive programs at flagship universities may admit fewer than 20 to 30 percent of applicants, while other accredited programs accept a larger share. Strong GPA scores, relevant clinical hours, and well-crafted personal statements improve your odds. Applying to multiple programs is a common strategy for Texas applicants.
Are there online speech pathology programs in Texas?
Yes. Several Texas universities offer hybrid or fully online master's programs in speech-language pathology. These programs typically require on-campus sessions for clinical practicums or intensive weekends, but coursework is delivered online. This format is especially popular with working professionals or students in rural parts of the state who cannot relocate for a traditional on-campus program.
How much does it cost to become a speech pathologist in Texas?
Total graduate tuition for accredited SLP programs in Texas generally ranges from roughly $20,000 at more affordable public universities to over $80,000 at private institutions. When you factor in undergraduate education, exam fees, and living expenses, the all-in cost can reach six figures. However, in-state tuition at public schools and available financial aid can significantly reduce that total.
Who gets paid more, OT or speech pathologist?
In Texas, occupational therapists and speech-language pathologists earn comparable salaries, though OTs tend to have a slight edge in median pay. According to Bureau of Labor Statistics data, Texas SLPs earn a median annual salary in the mid-$70,000 to low-$80,000 range, while OTs often earn a few thousand dollars more. Setting, experience, and specialization influence both professions' earning potential.
What Praxis score do you need for SLP licensure in Texas?
Texas requires a passing score on the Praxis Examination in Speech-Language Pathology (test code 5331). The current passing score is 162 out of 200. This is the same threshold set by ASHA for the Certificate of Clinical Competence. Most graduate programs help students prepare for the exam during their final semester or Clinical Fellowship year.
Are there bilingual SLP tracks in Texas?
Yes, and Texas is one of the best states for bilingual SLP training. Several programs offer specialized bilingual or multicultural emphasis tracks, reflecting the state's large Spanish-speaking population. Bilingual SLPs are in exceptionally high demand across Texas school districts and healthcare settings, and graduates with these skills often command higher starting salaries and enjoy strong job placement rates.
Can you complete an SLP program part-time in Texas?
Some Texas universities do offer part-time options for their master's in speech-language pathology, though full-time enrollment is far more common. Part-time tracks typically extend the program to three or more years and may have limited availability. If you need scheduling flexibility, hybrid or online programs with part-time pacing can be a practical alternative. Check directly with your target schools for current part-time enrollment policies.

More Texas SLP Programs to Consider

Looking for more options? These additional Texas SLP programs offer unique features and locations that may suit your preferences. From hybrid formats to specialized concentrations, consider these accredited programs as you explore your path.

DFW Metroplex

Texas Woman's University
Texas Woman's University offers a Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology with hybrid learning options, small classes, and high Praxis pass rates. Specializations include bilingual SLP and working with deaf and hard of hearing populations.
  • MS in Speech-Language Pathology
  • MS in Speech-Language Pathology (Bilingual SLP)
  • MS in Speech-Language Pathology (Deaf and Hard of Hearing)
Denton, TX · Hybrid

East Texas

The University of Texas at Tyler
UT Tyler's Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology is a full-time five-semester campus program with 400 clinical practicum hours and evening classes. Admission requires a 3.0 GPA and GRE scores.
  • Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology
Tyler, TX · On-Campus
Stephen F. Austin State University
SFA's Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology emphasizes evidence-based practice and interdisciplinary collaboration. The campus-based program includes hands-on clinical training in various settings.
  • Speech-Language Pathology, M.S.
Nacogdoches, TX · On-Campus
East Texas Baptist University
ETBU offers a 54-credit hybrid Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology with a Christ-centered focus, emphasizing cultural competence and ethical care. The program includes 400 clinical hours.
  • Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology
Marshall, TX · Hybrid

Texas Panhandle

West Texas A & M University
WTAMU's campus-based Master of Science in Communication Disorders offers thesis and non-thesis tracks, with 400 clinical clock hours. Admission requires a 3.2 GPA and application through CSDCAS.
  • Communication Disorders M.S.
Canyon, TX · On-Campus

West Central Texas

Hardin-Simmons University
Hardin-Simmons offers an intensive five-semester Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology on campus, blending theory with 400 clinical hours in a faith-based environment. No GRE required.
  • Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology
Abilene, TX · On-Campus

South Texas

Texas A & M University-Kingsville
TAMUK's five-semester Master of Science in Communication Sciences and Disorders is campus-based with a full-time externship, tele-practice opportunities, and an on-campus clinic. ASHA accredited.
  • Master of Science in Communication Sciences and Disorders
Kingsville, TX · On-Campus

Southeast Texas

Lamar University
Lamar University's ASHA-accredited two-year Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology offers extensive clinical practicum and a $1,000 annual scholarship. The program boasts 100% Praxis pass and employment rates.
  • Master of Science in Speech-Language Pathology
Beaumont, TX · On-Campus

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