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Best SLP Programs in Illinois: 2027 Rankings & Guide

Compare tuition, outcomes, and admissions data for every accredited Illinois SLP master's program.

By Benjamin Thompson, M.S., CCC‑SLPReviewed by SLP Editoral TeamUpdated August 29, 202625+ min read
Best SLP Programs in Illinois: 2027 Rankings & Guide

Points of interest…

  • Illinois offers more than ten CAA-accredited SLP master's programs spanning Chicago, the suburbs, and downstate campuses.
  • Several Illinois programs no longer require the GRE, broadening access for nontraditional applicants.
  • Illinois SLPs earn above the national median salary, with settings like healthcare and private practice paying the most.
  • Licensure through the IDFPR requires a master's degree, a Clinical Fellowship, and a passing Praxis SLP score.

Illinois is home to 14 ranked speech-language pathology programs, with graduate tuition ranging from roughly $10,200 at Illinois State University to over $54,000 at Northwestern. That spread means the return on investment varies dramatically depending on where you enroll, even before factoring in clinical placement quality, Praxis pass rates, and whether a program requires the GRE.

Most of these schools are concentrated in the Chicago metro area and central Illinois, giving students access to diverse clinical populations but also creating stiff competition for practicum slots in high-demand medical settings. Several programs now waive the GRE entirely, and at least one blends online and in-person coursework, yet the majority remain traditional, campus-based cohorts starting in summer. For a broader look at no GRE SLP programs nationwide, we maintain an updated list. Illinois licenses SLPs through a two-step process that includes a temporary license for the Clinical Fellowship, a timeline worth understanding before you commit to a program's location or format.

Best SLP Master's Programs in Illinois: 2027 Rankings

Choosing where to earn your master's in speech-language pathology is one of the biggest decisions on your path to becoming an SLP. The 10 schools below represent a range of strong options across Illinois, from research universities near Chicago to public programs serving downstate communities. Compare each card's cost, earnings, and debt picture to find the program that fits your goals and budget.

How we chose these schools
What went into the score
  • Earnings after program completion
  • Median student debt
  • Tuition and fees
  • Program completion counts
  • Return on investment
Where the data comes from

Northwestern University

#1

Evanston, IL · $55,000/yr

Best for: Research-focused future clinicians seeking clinical immersion

Northwestern University pairs a world-renowned research environment with a deeply clinical approach to SLP education. Its Master of Science in Speech, Language, and Learning uses a "clinic as classroom" model, giving students hands-on training in a state-of-the-art on-campus clinic while learning from faculty who integrate research and practice. The CAA-accredited program prepares graduates for hospitals, schools, and skilled nursing facilities, all within reach of the Evanston and Chicago area.

  • CAA of ASHA accredited
  • Clinic-as-classroom training model
  • State-of-the-art on-campus clinic
  • World-renowned research faculty
  • Prepares for hospitals, schools, and skilled nursing
  • Located just north of Chicago

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

#2

Champaign, IL · $19,000/yr

Best for: Undergraduates mapping the path to graduate study

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign offers one of Illinois' most comprehensive speech and hearing science programs, spanning both undergraduate and graduate levels. The clinical Master of Arts is a 60-credit, six-semester program with practicum experiences in medical and educational settings, plus optional thesis research and assistantship funding. Undergraduates can build a strong foundation through the Speech & Hearing Science major, which includes clinical observation hours and a clear pathway to graduate study.

  • CAA of ASHA accredited
  • 60 total credit hours
  • Six-semester program spanning two academic years
  • 3.0 GPA minimum
  • Optional thesis research
  • Training in medical and educational settings
  • Prepares for ASHA certification and Illinois public school licensure
  • Financial aid available via assistantships
  • 120 total credit hours
  • Pathway to graduate study in SLP
  • Clinical observation hours available
  • Prepracticum course SHS 475
  • Language other than English required
  • Aural rehabilitation and augmentative communication courses
  • Illinois Scholars Program supports first-generation residents

Illinois State University

#3

Normal, IL · $10,000/yr

Best for: Students preferring coursework over a thesis

Illinois State University's master's program in speech-language pathology is a two-year pathway known for a 100% Praxis pass rate over three years. Students train in the on-campus clinic and complete two off-site placements in educational and non-school settings, preparing for careers in private clinics, hospitals, and schools. The program offers flexible degree options, including comprehensive exams, independent study, or thesis, and supports students through graduate assistantships with tuition waivers and a holistic admissions review.

  • 55 total credit hours
  • Five semesters with a fall start
  • 100% licensure pass rate
  • Graduate assistantships with full tuition waiver
  • Two off-site clinical placements
  • Holistic admissions review
  • Apply through CSDCAS
  • No thesis or capstone required

Lewis University

#4

Romeoville, IL · $16,000/yr

Lewis University delivers an accelerated, community-focused MSSLP built around 8-week terms and clinical placements that start almost immediately. Cohorts of 40 students begin each July and finish in two years, with faculty-supervised work in schools and hospitals during four of six semesters, often serving bilingual and underserved communities. The program sits within the College of Nursing and Health Sciences, so SLP students collaborate with nursing, occupational therapy, and physical therapy peers.

  • Accelerated 8-week course terms
  • Cohorts of 40 students starting each July
  • Two-year completion timeline
  • Community-based clinical placements
  • Faculty-supervised clinical work four of six semesters
  • Focus on bilingual and underserved communities
  • Prepares for ASHA CCC-SLP and Illinois licensure
  • Interdisciplinary work with nursing, OT, and PT students

DePaul University

#5

Chicago, IL · ~$23,000/yr (est.)

DePaul University offers a Master of Science in Speech Language Pathology in the heart of Chicago, blending foundational science, research methods, and 400 hours of supervised clinical experience. The curriculum prepares graduates for roles in schools, hospitals, clinics, and private practice, and satisfies requirements for ASHA certification, Illinois licensure, and the Professional Educator License. An optional thesis supports students interested in deeper research.

  • 400 supervised clinical hours
  • 26 total courses
  • Thesis or capstone option
  • Prepares for the Praxis SLP test
  • Meets requirements for ASHA certification and Illinois licensure
  • Meets requirements for the Professional Educator License

Southern Illinois University-Carbondale

#6

Carbondale, IL · $10,000 – $15,000/yr

Southern Illinois University Carbondale offers a six-semester Master of Science in Communication Disorders and Sciences with a reported 100% job placement rate within one year of graduation. Students complete clinical training at the on-campus SIU Clinical Center and the Center for Autism Spectrum Disorders, plus full-time internships in schools and health care settings. The program also supports a leveling sequence for students without a communication disorders bachelor's degree and can lead to a non-teaching professional educator license in Illinois.

  • Six-semester program
  • Starts in the summer
  • GRE test optional
  • 100% job placement within one year of graduation
  • Leveling sequence for students without a CDS bachelor's
  • Full-time internships in schools and health care
  • Clinical training at the SIU Clinical Center
  • Option for non-teaching professional educator license

Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville

#7

Edwardsville, IL · $10,000/yr

Southern Illinois University Edwardsville prepares SLPs through a blend of classroom instruction, research, and hands-on clinical work at its Speech-Language-Hearing Center, which features nine fully equipped treatment rooms. Off-campus externships at major hospitals, schools, and rehabilitation centers round out the training. The program reports a 98% licensure pass rate and strong job placement, supported by an active NSSLHA student chapter and scholarships.

  • Five-semester program, 60 credit hours
  • 98% licensure pass rate
  • 100% job placement rate
  • Speech-Language-Hearing Center with nine treatment rooms
  • Externships at hospitals, schools, and rehab centers
  • Electronic medical records training
  • NSSLHA student organization and scholarships
  • Clinical program fee of $100 per credit hour
  • Projected 19% job growth in the field
  • NSSLHA chapter for undergraduate students
  • Faculty mentor assigned
  • Leveling plan for second degree students
  • Undergraduate research through URCA

Elmhurst University

#8

Elmhurst, IL · $34,000/yr

Elmhurst University offers a full-time, cohort-based M.S. in Communication Sciences and Disorders that most students finish in about 21 months. The program pairs a state-of-the-art Simulation Center with clinical placements in schools, hospitals, and rehab facilities, and adds interprofessional education with nursing and occupational therapy students. A multicultural/multilingual emphasis is available for students who want to specialize, and graduates meet requirements for ASHA certification, Illinois licensure, and public school endorsement.

  • Cohort-based program, about 21 months to complete
  • $70,000 total program tuition
  • State-of-the-art Simulation Center
  • Clinical placements in schools, hospitals, and rehab facilities
  • Interprofessional education with nursing and OT
  • Graduate assistantship opportunities
  • Accredited by ASHA through 2030
  • Scholarships include Project RISE and EXCEMPILS
  • Multicultural/multilingual specialization track
  • FEES and SPEAK OUT! training opportunities
  • Goodban Fellowship and assistantships available

Trinity Christian College

#9

Palos Heights, IL · $20,000 – $25,000/yr

Trinity Christian College offers a Bachelor of Science in Speech-Language Pathology that builds foundational knowledge in speech and language development, disorders, and therapeutic techniques from a Christian perspective. Graduates are prepared for entry-level roles in schools, hospitals, clinics, or private practice, and the program provides a strong foundation for pursuing a master's degree in SLP. Located near Chicago, the college emphasizes a supportive learning community and hands-on experience.

  • Taught from a Christian perspective
  • Strong foundation for pursuing a master's degree
  • Careers in schools, hospitals, and clinics
  • Located near Chicago

Eastern Illinois University

#10

Charleston, IL · $12,000 – $23,000/yr

Eastern Illinois University offers a rigorous Master of Science in Communication Disorders and Sciences with small cohorts of roughly 30 students. The two-year curriculum moves from coursework into full-time internships in medical and educational settings, with a thesis or comprehensive exam option. Students often present research at state and national conferences, and the associated undergraduate program includes a fast-track three-year bachelor's option and a study abroad experience in Jamaica.

  • Two-year rigorous program of study
  • Thesis or comprehensive exams available
  • Cohorts of roughly 30 students
  • Full-time internships in medical and educational settings
  • Faculty with extensive clinical experience
  • Research presentation at state and national conferences
  • Clinical practicum for undergraduates
  • Study abroad in Jamaica
  • Honors program with research thesis
  • Fast-track three-year bachelor's option
  • Small class sizes of 30 or less

Illinois SLP Program Costs and Return on Investment

Tuition alone doesn't tell the full story. The table below compares annual tuition rates, median graduate debt, and median earnings ten years after enrollment for each Illinois SLP program, along with a simple return on investment ratio (median earnings divided by net price). Program-level earnings data is not yet available for these schools, so the figures below reflect institution-wide medians. Use this as a starting point, then dig into program-specific financial aid and scholarship opportunities at each school.

SchoolIn-State TuitionOut-of-State TuitionNet PriceMedian Graduate DebtMedian Earnings (10 yr)Student-to-Faculty RatioROI Ratio
Northwestern University (Evanston)$54,655$54,655$29,167$15,000$89,3636:15.96
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign$19,278$34,406$14,355$19,500$81,05420:14.16
Rush University (Chicago)$38,755$38,755N/A$21,988$75,19410:13.42
Governors State University (University Park)$10,666$10,666$12,329$18,618$58,16911:13.12
Lewis University (Romeoville)$15,800$15,800$17,028$21,500$66,09913:13.07
Illinois State University (Normal)$10,218$13,062$19,398$20,482$62,11719:13.03
Elmhurst University$34,460$34,460$24,185$20,489$61,46215:13.00
DePaul University (Chicago)$23,358$23,358$30,902$23,168$68,75117:12.97
Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville$10,488$10,488$14,889$20,500$56,34615:12.75
Southern Illinois University, Carbondale$14,220$31,122$13,297$21,543$53,39011:12.48
Eastern Illinois University (Charleston)$11,647$23,214$12,786$21,500$51,98914:12.42
Western Illinois University (Macomb)$13,683$13,683$12,937$25,251$54,16312:12.14

Questions to Ask Yourself

  1. Are you optimizing for lowest total debt or highest post-graduation earnings?

    Illinois SLP programs range widely in tuition, and the cheapest option does not always yield the strongest salary outcomes. Comparing net cost against early-career earnings for each program can reveal which investment actually pays off fastest.

  2. Do you need evening, weekend, or online coursework so you can keep working during your degree?

    Some Illinois programs offer hybrid or flexible scheduling, while others require full-time, daytime attendance. Knowing your availability upfront narrows your list and helps you avoid taking on extra loans to replace lost income.

  3. How important is proximity to Chicago-area clinical placement sites for your training?

    Programs near Chicago can connect you to major medical centers, school districts, and pediatric clinics with diverse caseloads. If you live downstate, consider whether a program arranges remote or regional placements that match your career goals.

SLP Earnings Snapshot: Illinois Vs. National Median

Program-level earnings data for one and four years after completion is not yet available for these Illinois SLP master's programs. However, institution-wide median earnings ten years after enrollment offer a useful reference point. Among the top five Illinois programs, graduates from Northwestern University report the highest institution-level median at $89,363, while the range across all five schools spans from $66,099 to $89,363. These are program-completer medians reported at the institutional level, not occupation-specific BLS wage estimates.

Institution-level median earnings ten years after enrollment range from $66,099 to $89,363 across the top five Illinois SLP programs

Online and Hybrid SLP Programs for Illinois Students

If you are balancing work, family, or geography with your graduate education goals, the delivery format of an SLP program matters. Here is what Illinois residents need to know about online, hybrid, and campus-based options across the state and beyond.

In-State Options Are Overwhelmingly Campus-Based

Among the master's-level SLP programs offered by Illinois universities, nearly all are structured as traditional campus programs. Schools such as the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Northwestern University, Illinois State University, Southern Illinois University-Carbondale, DePaul University, Elmhurst University, Rush University, and others all deliver their coursework and clinical training primarily on campus.

The one notable exception is Lewis University in Romeoville, which describes its Master's in Speech-Language Pathology as a blend of in-person and online learning. That hybrid structure can give students some scheduling flexibility while still providing the face-to-face clinical training and practicum hours that ASHA requires. If a hybrid format appeals to you, Lewis is worth a close look.

Out-of-State Online Programs: A Viable Alternative

Because in-state online options are limited, many Illinois residents explore fully online or hybrid SLP master's programs offered by universities in other states. Several well-known online speech pathology programs accept students nationwide and deliver coursework remotely, though they typically require students to complete clinical placements in or near their home community.

Before enrolling in an out-of-state online program, confirm two things:

  • State authorization: The program must be approved to offer distance education to Illinois residents. Most reputable programs participate in the State Authorization Reciprocity Agreement (SARA) or hold individual Illinois approval.
  • Licensure eligibility: Verify that the program's curriculum meets the requirements set by the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation for SLP licensure. A CAA-accredited program generally aligns with these standards, but it is your responsibility to double-check.

CAA Accreditation Applies Regardless of Format

Whether a program is delivered on campus, online, or through a hybrid model, ASHA's Council on Academic Accreditation (CAA) applies the same accreditation standards. A program's delivery format does not change what accreditation means or how it is evaluated. Always confirm that any program you are considering, in-state or out-of-state, holds current CAA accreditation. You can verify status through a directory of CAA accredited SLP programs. Graduating from an unaccredited program will prevent you from earning your Certificate of Clinical Competence (CCC-SLP) and could complicate Illinois licensure.

Clinical Placement Logistics for Online Students in Illinois

Clinical hours are one of the biggest logistical considerations for online SLP students. Campus-based programs in Illinois typically arrange placements through established partnerships with local schools, hospitals, rehabilitation centers, and private practices. If you enroll in an out-of-state online program, you may need to secure your own clinical sites in Illinois, sometimes with guidance from the program's clinical coordinator.

Illinois is a strong state for placement opportunities, particularly in the Chicago metro area, where medical centers, public school districts, and outpatient clinics offer diverse caseloads. Students in downstate communities may face a narrower pool of available sites, so it helps to start researching placement options early. Ask any prospective online program how they support students in finding and approving clinical sites in Illinois before you commit.

Illinois SLP Programs That Don't Require the GRE

If the thought of standardized testing makes you tense, you are not alone. A growing number of speech-language pathology programs across the country have moved away from requiring the GRE, and several Illinois schools now follow that trend. The good news: current evidence suggests these programs are no less competitive. They simply evaluate applicants through different lenses. For a broader look at what admissions committees expect, our guide on how to get into slp grad school breaks down the process step by step.

Illinois Programs With GRE-Free Admissions for 2025-2026

Five Illinois SLP master's programs do not require the GRE for upcoming admissions cycles, and their policies appear to be permanent rather than temporary pandemic-era waivers.1

  • Illinois State University: The MS in Speech-Language Pathology requires a minimum GPA of 3.0 but no GRE scores. Assistantships with tuition waivers are also available, making this a financially appealing option.
  • University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign: The MA in Speech and Hearing Science (SLP track) has dropped the GRE requirement, relying on other application materials to assess readiness.3
  • Western Illinois University: The MS in Speech Pathology does not require GRE scores. Graduates are eligible for the Illinois Professional Educator Licensure, a plus for anyone planning to work in school settings.4
  • Southern Illinois University: The MS in Communication Disorders and Sciences is GRE-free. Applicants submit materials through both the SIU Graduate School and CSDCAS.5
  • Midwestern University: The MS in Speech-Language Pathology offers both a Traditional Track and a Leveling Track for career changers, neither of which requires the GRE.6

What These Programs Evaluate Instead

Dropping the GRE does not mean lowering the bar. Programs that skip the exam typically emphasize a combination of the following:

  • Cumulative and prerequisite GPA, often with a minimum of 3.0
  • Completion of specific prerequisite coursework in communication sciences
  • Personal statements or writing samples that demonstrate critical thinking
  • Letters of recommendation from academic or clinical supervisors
  • Interviews, either in person or virtual, to gauge interpersonal skills and clinical aptitude

These criteria can actually give applicants a more holistic way to showcase their strengths, especially if test anxiety or a single exam score does not reflect their true potential. If you need to brush up on coursework before applying, our SLP prerequisites guide covers exactly what most programs expect.

Are GRE-Optional Programs Less Competitive?

Not necessarily. Removing the GRE can broaden the applicant pool, which sometimes makes these programs more selective on other metrics. Faculty review committees may spend more time evaluating transcripts, personal statements, and clinical experience when they do not have a standardized score to fall back on. Think of it as shifting the spotlight rather than dimming it.

A National Shift Worth Noting

The move away from the GRE is not unique to Illinois. Across the country, many CAA-accredited SLP programs have reconsidered the exam's predictive value for clinical success. Research questioning the correlation between GRE scores and graduate-level performance has accelerated this trend. For prospective students, that means more programs are available where your grades, experience, and personal narrative carry the most weight in the admissions process.

Before applying, always confirm current admissions requirements directly with each program, as policies can shift from one cycle to the next.

Admissions Snapshot: GPA, Prerequisites, and Acceptance Rates

Getting into an SLP master's program in Illinois takes more than a strong transcript. Programs weigh prerequisite coursework, clinical observation hours, and the overall fit of your application. Here is what to expect as you prepare.

GPA Expectations

Most Illinois SLP master's programs list a minimum cumulative GPA of 3.0 for admission.1 This threshold is consistent across schools including the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, DePaul University, Illinois State University, and Midwestern University-Downers Grove. Keep in mind that a 3.0 is the floor, not the target. Competitive applicants often present GPAs well above this minimum, especially at programs with limited cohort sizes. A strong GPA in your communication sciences and disorders (CSD) coursework can carry extra weight if your overall GPA is borderline.

Typical Prerequisite Coursework

Whether you hold a bachelor's degree in CSD or come from a different field, you will need to complete a set of foundational courses before (or sometimes alongside) your graduate studies. For a deeper look at what is typically required, review this guide to slp prerequisites for graduate school. Common prerequisites across Illinois programs include:

  • Anatomy and physiology of speech and hearing: Covers the structures and functions underlying communication.
  • Phonetics: Introduces the transcription and classification of speech sounds.
  • Speech and language development: Explores typical acquisition milestones across the lifespan.
  • Speech science/acoustics: Examines the physics and perception of speech.
  • Audiology: Provides a foundation in hearing science and hearing disorders.
  • Introduction to communication disorders: Surveys the scope of the profession.

DePaul, for example, accepts applicants with any bachelor's degree as long as they complete leveling courses, and gives preference to those who have finished at least three CSD prerequisites before applying.1 Most programs require a minimum grade of C in each prerequisite course.1

How Competitive Is the DePaul SLP Program?

DePaul's MS in Speech-Language Pathology is a popular Chicago-area option, and prospective students often wonder about their chances. The university's overall graduate admission rate has ranged from roughly 69 to 80 percent in recent reporting years2, but that figure reflects all graduate programs combined and should not be confused with SLP-specific selectivity. SLP cohorts at DePaul are considerably smaller and more competitive than the institution-wide numbers suggest. Applications are submitted through CSDCAS with a December 31 deadline, and the program evaluates transcripts, letters of recommendation, a personal statement, and prerequisite completion.1 No entrance exam is required.

Nationally, the average acceptance rate for SLP graduate programs sits around 45 percent, which is far more selective than most university-wide admission figures imply. Programs at research-intensive schools like Northwestern, which reports an overall undergraduate admission rate below 8 percent, can be even more competitive at the graduate level. If you are exploring schools with more favorable odds, our list of slp graduate programs high acceptance rate can help you compare options. Treat any institution-wide admission rate you encounter as broad context rather than a reliable indicator of your odds for a specific SLP cohort.

Beyond the Numbers: What Else Matters

Admissions committees look at more than grades and test scores. Many Illinois programs also consider:

  • Clinical observation hours: ASHA requires at least 25 supervised observation hours before you begin graduate clinical work, and completing them before you apply signals commitment.
  • Relevant experience: Volunteer work, research assistantships, or employment in schools, hospitals, or rehabilitation centers can strengthen your application.
  • Letters of recommendation: Programs like Illinois State University and Western Illinois University ask for three professional or academic references.
  • Personal statements and video submissions: Illinois State, for instance, requires both an essay and a video clip as part of its admissions review.

If your academic profile does not check every box, these supplemental elements can make a meaningful difference. Programs want to see that you understand the profession and are prepared for the intensity of graduate-level clinical training.

How to Get Licensed as an SLP in Illinois

Illinois licenses speech-language pathologists through the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR). The full process, from graduate school through independent licensure, typically takes about three years. A temporary license is available so you can begin your Clinical Fellowship while your full application is processed. If you already hold ASHA's CCC-SLP, Illinois accepts that credential in lieu of separate exam and fellowship verification.

Five-step Illinois SLP licensing sequence from earning a master's degree through biennial license renewal, per 2026 IDFPR requirements

SLP Salaries in Illinois: What to Expect After Graduation

One of the most common questions prospective students ask is whether an SLP master's degree will pay off financially. The short answer for Illinois graduates: yes, though your earning potential depends heavily on where you work and what setting you choose.

What Illinois SLP Graduates Actually Earn

Program-level earnings data for specific Illinois SLP master's programs are not yet available through federal reporting. However, Bureau of Labor Statistics wage data gives us a clear picture of the broader landscape. The statewide median annual wage for speech-language pathologists in Illinois is approximately $81,230, based on data covering roughly 9,610 employed SLPs across the state.1

Metro-area wages tell a more nuanced story:

  • Chicago-Naperville-Elgin: $89,690 median annual salary, the highest in the state, reflecting demand across the metro area's dense network of hospitals, schools, and rehab centers.2
  • Peoria: $83,640 median annual salary, a solid figure for a market with a lower cost of living.2
  • Springfield: $79,980 median annual salary, competitive for central Illinois and buoyed by state government and healthcare employers.2

The national median for SLPs reached $95,410 in 2024, so Illinois wages trail the national figure somewhat.3 That said, the cost of living outside Chicago is meaningfully lower than in many coastal markets where the national median is pushed higher. For a deeper look at how credentials influence pay, see our breakdown of ccc-slp salary trends.

Debt-to-Earnings Perspective

Graduate tuition at Illinois SLP programs ranges from around $10,200 per year at public universities like Illinois State University and Southern Illinois University Edwardsville to roughly $54,600 at Northwestern University. Because program-specific debt figures are not yet published for these SLP tracks, it helps to look at institutional-level median graduate debt, which generally falls between $15,000 and $25,000 at most Illinois schools. Against a first-year speech language pathologist salary in the low-to-mid $80,000s, most graduates can expect a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio, particularly those attending public institutions.

SLP vs. OT: Which Pays More?

This is a frequently asked question, and the numbers are close. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, speech-language pathologists (SOC 29-1127) earn a national median of $95,410 per year, while occupational therapists (SOC 29-1122) earn a national median of approximately $96,370.3 In Illinois, the gap is similarly narrow. The two professions are essentially on par in terms of compensation, so your decision should rest more on clinical interests, daily work activities, and long-term career goals than on salary alone.

Salary Variation by Work Setting

Not all SLP roles pay the same. National data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and ASHA workforce surveys consistently show that SLPs in healthcare settings, particularly hospitals and skilled nursing facilities, tend to earn more than those in educational environments. School-based SLPs may earn somewhat less in base salary but often benefit from summers off, pension plans, and loan forgiveness programs. SLPs in private practice or home health settings can earn above-average wages, though income may be less predictable, especially early in a career. Our guide to SLP career settings compares these tradeoffs in detail.

Here is a general sense of how settings compare nationally:

  • Hospitals and outpatient care centers: Typically among the highest-paying settings for SLPs.
  • Schools (K-12): Salaries may start lower but come with strong benefits packages and schedule flexibility.
  • Private practice: Earning potential can be high but varies widely based on caseload, location, and business overhead.
  • Home health services: Often competitive hourly rates, with variability depending on geographic demand.

For students weighing their options, the takeaway is encouraging. An SLP career in Illinois offers a strong return regardless of the program you choose, and your specific work setting and location within the state will shape your salary trajectory just as much as your degree.

Frequently Asked Questions About Illinois SLP Programs

Below are answers to some of the most common questions prospective students ask about speech-language pathology programs in Illinois. Each answer draws on details covered in earlier sections of this guide, so you can quickly find the information that matters most to your decision.

What colleges in Illinois have speech pathology programs?
Illinois is home to a strong lineup of CAA-accredited master's programs in speech-language pathology. Options include Northwestern University, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Rush University, Midwestern University, Northern Illinois University, Eastern Illinois University, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, Illinois State University, Governors State University, and Western Illinois University. Several are located in or near Chicago, while others serve downstate students.
What pays more, SLP or OT?
Nationally, median salaries for speech-language pathologists and occupational therapists are fairly close, typically falling within a few thousand dollars of each other. In Illinois, SLPs earn a median salary that is competitive with OT pay, and certain SLP settings (such as skilled nursing or home health) can push earnings higher. Compensation ultimately depends on setting, experience, and geographic location within the state.
Which Illinois SLP programs don't require the GRE?
A growing number of Illinois SLP programs have dropped the GRE requirement or made it optional. Schools such as Governors State University and several others referenced in this guide no longer require standardized test scores for admission. Always verify current requirements directly with each program, as policies can change from one admissions cycle to the next.
How do you get an SLP license in Illinois?
To practice as an SLP in Illinois, you must earn a master's degree from a CAA-accredited program, complete a supervised clinical fellowship, and pass the Praxis SLP exam. You then apply for licensure through the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation. As outlined in our licensing section above, you will also need to meet continuing education requirements to maintain your license.
How competitive are SLP master's programs in Illinois?
Admission to Illinois SLP programs is generally competitive. Most programs look for a minimum GPA around 3.0, though top-tier programs often admit cohorts with averages closer to 3.5 or higher. Strong prerequisite coursework, relevant clinical observation hours, and a well-crafted personal statement all improve your chances. Acceptance rates vary by program, so applying to multiple schools is a smart strategy.
Are there online SLP master's programs available to Illinois students?
Yes. While fully online CAA-accredited SLP programs remain relatively limited, several universities offer hybrid formats that combine online coursework with in-person clinical placements. Illinois residents can also enroll in accredited distance programs offered by out-of-state universities, as long as the program holds proper authorization to operate in Illinois. Check with each school regarding clinical placement support in your area.
What are the Praxis SLP pass rates for Illinois programs?
Most CAA-accredited programs in Illinois report strong Praxis SLP pass rates, often exceeding 90 percent for first-time test takers. Programs are required to publicly share outcome data, including Praxis pass rates, completion rates, and employment rates. Reviewing these figures on each program's website is a great way to gauge how well a school prepares its graduates for the licensing exam.

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